Arnav Maheshwari is the winner of The Harbinger Prize 2024: Economics
November 22, 2024
Beyond lemonade stands: How teens are revolutionising global business
In the bustling streets of the Mexican state of Campeche, 17-year-old Franco Zamudio embodies a new wave of young entrepreneurs. “When I was fifteen, I started my first six-figure business in e-commerce,” he recalls. “It was an incredible experience, but the real challenge? Managing the money: handling it well, growing it well.”
Franco was heavily involved in social media marketing, even opening his own marketing agency at a young age. He grew brands and influencers, leveraging channels such as Instagram and TikTok to create viral campaigns for clients. His story represents a global trend. For these ambitious youth, launching a business is just the beginning. Their true focus lies in mastering financial literacy: a crucial skill for sustaining and expanding their ventures in today’s competitive business world.
This trend for young entrepreneurs is not merely anecdotal. In a 2021 survey by Junior Achievement USA, 60% of those aged 13 to 17 said that entrepreneurship is better than traditional employment. Some 61% of teen girls and 54% of teen boys have thought about starting a business, according to another report by leading professional services firm Ernst & Young. Indeed, many have already taken it upon themselves to start up their ventures.
This surge in teenage entrepreneurship is an influential change where financial self-reliance and business skills are becoming top priorities among today’s youth. This is fueling innovation and economic advancement, shaping the path for a future workforce composed of ambitious and go-getter personalities.
The power of social media
Social media platforms play a crucial role here. In particular, the power of virality on TikTok, which rose to prominence during the Covid-19 lockdown in early 2020, is unparalleled.
TikTok, founded in 2016 by the Chinese start-up ByteDance, has grown into a global phenomenon boasting over one billion active monthly users. Its intuitive video creation tools and trending content provide teens with an unmatched potential to quickly garner followers and customers. The rise of TikTok has made young entrepreneurs grow at tremendous speed.
Georgia, US-born rapper MattyB (real name Matthew David Morris) was able to leverage his early success on YouTube to build up a TikTok following. His short-form music videos went viral on TikTok, which significantly increased his fan base and led to some very profitable brand partnerships. He has garnered 3.5 million followers on TikTok and a similar number on Instagram.
Emma Chamberlain of Chamberlain Coffee ventured into social media through YouTube; her coffee company quickly expanded into a multi-million-dollar firm. Feeling the power of her influence, she then took to TikTok, launching her business on the platform at the age of 19. Chamberlain, now aged 23, shows how young entrepreneurs use social media to build a successful and sustainable business venture.
Instagram has also been instrumental in the success of many teen entrepreneurs.
Moziah Bridges, owner of Mo’s Bows, started his bow-tie business in Memphis at the tender age of nine. His transformation from a little boy with a passion for fashion into a successful businessman stands testament to the promise that comes with social media, given the proper application.
Thanks to a great use of Instagram to display his colorful designs, Moziah, now 18, has amassed a huge fan following. In 2015, he appeared on ABC’s Shark Tank, which became a defining moment for him as an entrepreneur. The business reality show supports startups, providing them with invaluable exposure and investment. Although Moziah didn’t land a deal with the “sharks” (investors), the publicity upped his brand’s visibility to create increased demand, allowing him to effectively scale his business.
Through proper and strategic utilisation of social media platforms, among other tools, young innovators can transform their passions and hobbies into successful business concepts that leave long-lasting impacts. The success stories of Matthew, Emma, and Moziah, illustrate the extent to which integrating social media knowledge with traditional business opportunities could result in high-speed business growth.